CURRICULUM
VITA
Om Parkash (Dhankher)
Assistant Professor
Department of Plant, Soil and Insect Sciences
Adjunct Faculty, Plant Biology Graduate Program
University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01002
Tel: (413) 545-0062 (Office); (413) 545-5231(Lab)
E-mail: parkash@psis.umass.edu
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Education
Ph. D., Plant Molecular Biology, Department of Biological Sciences,
Durham University, Durham, England (U.K.) 1998. Research topic: Molecular
characterization of stress- induced genes (heat shock and wounding) in pea and
chickpea. Major Professor: John A. Gatehouse.
M. Phil., Biochemistry and Genetics, Department of Botany,
Kurukshetra University (India) 1988. Research topic: Effect of salinity on seed
storage proteins in chickpea (Cicer
arietinum L.). Major Professor: N.K. Matta.
M. Sc., Botany (Plant Physiology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
and Ecology) Kurukshetra University (India) 1987.
B. Sc. (Medical), Majors: Botany, Zoology, and Chemistry; Maharishi
Dayanand University (India) 1985.
Research Experience:
11 years
- Assistant Professor (November
2004- present), Department of Plant, Soil and Insect Sciences, University
of Massachusetts, Amherst. Teaching Plant Molecular Biology, genetics and
Phytoremediation.
- Assistant Research Scientist
(January 2003 – Nov. 2004), Dept. of Genetics, University of Georgia,
Athens, with Prof. Richard B. Meagher, working on project titled
“Phytoremediation of heavy metals by genetically engineered plants."
- Senior Postdoctoral Research Associate
(July 1998 - December 2002), Dept. of Genetics, University of Georgia,
Athens, with Prof. Richard B. Meagher, worked on project titled
“Phytoremediation of heavy metals by genetically engineered plants."
- Postdoctoral research Associate
(January 1998 - June 1998), Dept. of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology,
University of Georgia, Athens. Worked on a project titled
“Phytoremediation of organic pollutants.”
- Commonwealth Research Fellow
(October 1994 - December 1997), Department of Biological Sciences, Durham
University, Durham, England (U.K.), worked for Ph.D. thesis “Molecular
characterization of stress- induced genes (heat shock and wounding) in pea
and chickpea.”
- Junior Research Fellow (July1987-
December 1988), Department of Botany, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra,
India, worked for M.Phil. dessertation “Effect of salinity on seed storage
proteins in chickpea (Cicer
arietinum L.).”
Teaching Experience: 9
years
- Assistant Professor, Department od Plant, Soil and
Insect Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst. October 2004-
present.
- Assistant Professor, Department of
Botany, A.I.J.H.M College, Maharishi Dayanand University, India. Taught
undergraduate courses in Molecular Biology, Plant Physiology, Genetics,
and Biochemistry and Botany for 6 years from September 1988- September
1994. Each year I taught 4 courses from junior to senior level and there
were more than 400 undergraduate students.
- Teaching Assistant, Department of
Biological Sciences, Durham University, Durham (U.K). Taught undergraduate
laboratory classes in Plant Molecular Biology and Biochemistry for 2.5
years from January 1995 to June. 1997.
Awards:
- Award
of Excellence in recognition of Outstanding Research Performance and
presentation before the Division of Environmental Chemistry at the 225th
National Meeting of American Chemical Society, New Orleans, March 26.
2003.
- Best
poster award at an international conference "Heavy Metals in Plants:
Ecosystem to Biomolecules" held at University of Pennsylvania,
Philadelphia, USA, Sept. 29-Oct. 2, 2002.
- Best
poster award at the annual research poster competition at biological
sciences, Durham University, Durham, England, May, 1996.
- Commonwealth
Scholarship award by Commonwealth Commission London (U.K.), October 1994
to December 1997. (Commonwealth Scholarship is very prestigious and highly
competitive)
- Junior
Research fellow award, Department of Atomic Energy, Atomic Energy
Commission, Govt. of India; July 1987 to June 1988.
Significant
Achievements:
I have
developed a first transgenic system for arsenic remediation. This work is just
a beginning as compared to the significant potential of engineered plants to
clean up arsenic contaminated soil and water. This research was published in a
high profile journal Nature Biotechnology. My research work on arsenic
phytoremediation was discussed and written by other researchers in many
journals. It was in headline news in more than 1000 national and international
newspapers (e.g. USA Today, Salt Lake Tribune, Try-City Herald, Augusta
Chronicles, Sun Sentinels (USA), The Ottawa Citizen (Canada), Le Monde
(France), Indian Express, Central Chronicles (India) etc.) and science
magazines (e.g. The Scientist, National Geography, Science Daily, MIT
Technology Review, Geotime, La Recherche (France), Down to Earth, Terragreen
etc.). It was also featured in headlines on National Geographic Channel, ABC
(Australian Broadcast Corporation), Reuters, Science News bulletin Indian TV
etc.
Research Publications
(Peer reviewed)
- Om Parkash Dhankher and J.A.
Gatehouse. Tissue-specific and developmental regulation of stress-induced Pisum sativum HSP70 promoter in
transgenic tobacco. Physiol. Mol.
Biol. Plants 10(1): 49-58 (2004) (with cover page).
- Yujing
Li, Om Parkash Dhankher, Laura
Carreira, David Lee, Julian Schroeder, Rebecca Balish, and Richard B.
Meagher. Overexpression of phytochelatin synthase in Arabidopsis leads to
enhanced tolerance to arsenic and cadmium sensitivity. Plant Cell Physiology 45(12): 1787-1797
(2004).
- Anne
Marie, Om Parkash Dhankher,
Bonnie McCaig and Richard B. Meagher. Ancient classes of plant
metallothioneins bind nutrient and toxic metals differentially. Plant Mol. Biology, 2005 (in
press)
- Om Parkash Dhankher, Barry P.
Rosen, Mark Fuhrmann and Richard B. Meagher. Increased cadmium tolerance
and accumulation by plants expressing bacterial arsenate reductase. New Phytologist 159(2): 431-441
(2003).
- Om Parkash Dhankher and J.A.
Gatehouse. Non-systemic induction of polyphenol oxidase in pea and
chickpea after wounding. Physiol.
Mol. Biol. Plants 9: 125-129 (2003).
- Om Parkash Dhankher, Yujing Li,
Barry P. Rosen, Jin Shi, David
Salt, Julie F. Senecoff, Nupur A. Sashti and Richard B. Meagher. Engineered tolerance and
hyperaccumulation of arsenic in plants by combining arsenate reductase and
g-glutamylcysteine synthetase
expression. Nature Biotechnology
20(11): 1140-1145 (2002).
- Om Parkash Dhankher, J.E. Drew and J.A. Gatehouse:
Characterization of a pea hsp70 gene which is both developmentally and
stress regulated. Plant Molecular
Biology 34: 345-352 (1997).
- Om Parkash Dhankher and N.K.
Matta: Effect of salinity on storage proteins of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) seeds. J. Plant Science Research 8: 74-76
(1992).
- Om Parkash Dhankher, Krishna
Kumari and N.K. Matta: Qualitative and quantitative studies on seed
protein fractions of Vigna
unguiculata L.Walp. J. Plant
Science Research 6:75-79 (1990).
(Book Chapters and
Conference Proceedings)
- Om Parkash Dhankher, Yujing Li,
Andrew C.P. Heaton and Richard B. Meagher. Strategies for phytoremediation
of mercury and arsenic. In: Remedial Science and Technology for Subsurface
Contamination. Eds. Zachary and Fryberger, American Chemical Society Journal. 2003.
- Om Parkash Dhankher and Richard B.
Meagher. Strategies for phytoremediation of mercury and arsenic. 225th
American Chemical Society’s Environmental Management Science Program
(EMSP) symposium proceedings.
pp 1077-1082 (2003).
- Om Parkash Dhankher, Jason L.
Tucker, Valentine A. Nzengung, and N. Lee Wolfe. Isolation, purification
and partial characterization of plant dehalogenase-like activity from
waterweed (Elodea canadensis).
In: Phytoremediation and innovative
strategies for specialized remedial applications. eds: Leesan and
Alleman, vol. 6, pp 145-150 (1999).
- Richard
B. Meagher, Andrew C.P. Heaton, Aaron Smith and Om Parkash Dhankher. Pilot
Strategies for Phytoremediation of Mercury and Arsenic. Organization and
Economic Cooperation Development (OECD) 2004 (Submitted)
Recently Submitted and in Preparation
- Om Parkash Dhankher, Barry P.
Rosen, Richard B. Meagher. Enhanced arsenic uptake in Arabidopsis plants by suppressing endogenous arsenate
reductase AtACR2 gene.
(Submitted to Nature Biotechnology).
- Om Parkash Dhankher and Richard B.
Meagher: Overexpression of synthetic mouse metallothionein (mMT2) gene under leaf specific
promoter leads to phytosequestration of mercury and cadmium metal ions in Arabidopsis thaliana leaf tissues. (In Preparation).
- Yujing
Li, Om Parkash Dhankher, Laura
Carreira, Rebecca S. Balish and Richard B. Meagher. Arsenic and mercury
resistance and cadmium sensitivity in Arabidopsis
plants expressing bacterial g-glutamylcysteine
synthetase. (Submitted to Plant Physiol.).
- Om Parkash Dhankher and J.A.
Gatehouse: Isolation of wound-induced cDNAs in pea by PCR Select
Subtraction Hybridization method. (in preparation).
Abstracts: 13
research abstracts published in various international conference proceedings as
shown below.
Conference presentations:
(Invited Speaker)
1. Om Parkash Dhankher and Richard B.
Meagher. Arsenic hyperaccumulation in transgenic Arabidopsis by
suppressing an endogenous arsenate reductase (AtACR2). Plant Biology 2004
(American Society for Plant Biologist) Orlando,
Florida (USA) July 25-30, 2004.
2. Om Parkash Dhankher and Richard B.
Meagher. Phytoremediation of Arsenic- A Biotechnological Approach. University
of Georgia Plant Center Symposium, Amicalola Falls, Georgia, October 29-30,
2003.
3. Om Parkash Dhankher. Developing
Strategies for Arsenic Phytoremediation. Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra,
India, September 7, 2003.
4. Om Parkash Dhankher. Phytoremediation
of Arsenic- A Biotechnological Approach. Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak,
India, September 11, 2003.
5. Om Parkash Dhankher and Richard. B.
Meagher. Engineered Phytoremediation of Arsenic: Enhancing arsenic uptake in
plants by controlling endogenous arsenate reductase. Plant Biology 2003
(American Society for Plant Biologist) Honolulu,
Hawaii (USA) July 25-30, 2003.
6. Om Parkash Dhankher and Richard B.
Meagher. Strategies for phytoremediation of mercury and arsenic. 225th American
Chemical Society (ACS) annual meeting, New
Orleans, LA (USA) March 22-27, 2003.
7. Om Parkash Dhankher and J.A. Gatehouse:
A study of the kinetics and tissue-specificity of stress-induced gene
expression using reporter gene constructs in transgenic plants. Society for
Experimental Biology (SEB) Annual Meeting; April 7-11, 1997; University of Kent, Canterbury (U.K.).
- Om Parkash Dhankher: Heat Shock
Proteins and Abiotic Stresses. Plant Molecular Biology Forum Mini
Symposium. November 24, 1995; Scottish Crop Research Institute, Dundee, Scotland (U.K.).
(Poster Presentations)
9. Om Parkash Dhankher and Richard B.
Meagher. Arsenic hyperaccumulation in transgenic Arabidopsis by
suppressing an endogenous arsenate reductase (AtACR2). Plant Biology 2004 (American
Society for Plant Biologist) Orlando,
Florida (USA) July 25-30, 2004.
10. Om Parkash Dhankher and Richard. B.
Meagher. Engineered Phytoremediation of Arsenic: Enhancing arsenic uptake in
plants by controlling endogenous arsenate reductase. Plant Biology 2003
(American Society for Plant Biologist) Honolulu,
Hawaii (USA) July 25-30, 2003.
11. Om Parkash Dhankher, Yujing Lee, Barry
P. Rosen, David Salt and Richard B. Meagher. Engineered tolerance and
hyperaccumulation of arsenic in plants: Combining arsenate reductase and g-glutamylcysteine synthetase. 9th
New Phytologist Symposium "Heavy Metals in Plants: from ecosystems to
biomolecules", University of Pennsylvania,
Philadelphia, PA (USA) 29 September-
1st October 2002.
12. Om Parkash Dhankher, Yujing Lee, Barry
P . Rosen, David Salt and Richard B. Meagher. Resistance and accumulation of
arsenic by plants expressing bacterial arsenate reductase and g-glutamylcysteine synthetase. 10th
IAPTC&B Congress "Plant Biotechnology and Beyond", Orlando, Florida (USA), June 23-28,
2002.
13. Om Parkash Dhankher, Yujing Lee, Barry
P. Rosen, David Salt and Richard B. Meagher. Phytoremediation of arsenic
contaminated soils. Plant Biology 2001 (American Society for Plant Biologist), Providence, Rhode Island (USA), July
21-25, 2001.
14. Om Parkash Dhankher, Barry P. Rosen and
Richard B. Meagher. Engineering the phytoremediation of arsenic contaminated
soil. 11th International conference on Arabidopsis Research,
University of Wisconsin, Madison (USA),
June 24-28, 2000.
15. Om Parkash Dhankher: IBC 4th
Annual international conference on “Phytoremediation”, June 23-25, 1999, Toronto (Canada) (Attended).
16. Om Parkash Dhankher, Jason L. Tucker,
Valentine A. Nzengung, and N. Lee Wolfe: Isolation, purification and partial
characterization of plant dehalogenase-like activity from waterweed (Elodea canadensis). 5th
International In Situ and on site Bioremediation Symposium, San Diego, California (USA), April 19-22, 1999. Invited by US
EPA to present my research work.
- Om Parkash Dhankher and N. Lee
Wolfe: Isolation, purification and characterization of plant dehalogenase
involved in Phytoremediation of chlorinated solvents. IBC 3rd
international conference on “Phytoremediation”, June 1998, Houston, Texas (USA).
- Om Parkash Dhankher and J.A.
Gatehouse: A study of the kinetics and tissue-specificity of
stress-induced gene expression using reporter gene constructs in
transgenic plants. Society for Experimental Biology (SEB) Annual Meeting;
April 7-11, 1997; University of Kent,
Canterbury (U.K.).
- Om Parkash Dhankher, J.E. Drew and
J.A. Gatehouse: Characterization of a pea hsp70 gene which is both
developmentally and stress regulated. Society for Experimental Biology
(S.E.B.) conference on "Control of Plant Development: Genes and
Signals". July 21-25, 1996; University College Dublin, Ireland.
- Om Parkash Dhankher, J.E. Drew and J.A. Gatehouse:
Cloning, isolation and characterization of a developmentally and stress
regulated pea hsp70 gene. Cold Spring Harbor Conference on "Molecular
Chaperones & heat shock response"; May 1-5,1996; Cold Spring
Harbor Laboratory, New York (USA).
- Om Parkash Dhankher, Krishna
Kumari and N.K. Matta: Qualitative and quantitative studies on seed
protein fractions of Vigna
unguiculata L.Walp. International Conference on Plant sciences and its
relevance to future. March 7-11, 1988, New Delhi, India.
Patents: 1
- USSN
60/300, 525 “Heavy metal resistance in plants.”
Professional Organization Memberships
- Member
American Society of Plant Biologist (ASPB), USA.
- Member
American Chemical Society (ACS), USA (2003-2004)
- Member
Arsenic Study Group, United States Geological Survey (USGS) (http://wwwbrr.cr.usgs.gov/Arsenic/memdirectory.htm#Dnonusgs).
- Member
Society for Science and Environment, India
- Member
Society of Experimental Biology (SEB), UK (1996-1998).
Professional
Services:
- Editor,
International Journal of Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants,
published by The Society of Green Word, India.
- Member,
Search Committee for hiring Medical Entomologist at the department of
Plant, Soil and Insect Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
- Member,
Graduate Admission Committee, Plant Biology Program, University of
Massachusetts, Amherst.
- Member,
Graduate Policy Committee, Department of Plant, Soil and Insect Sciences,
University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
- Reviewer
for New Phytologist, Archives of Toxicology, Australian Journal of Plant
Physiology (Functional Plant Biology) and Physiology and Molecular Biology
of Plants journals. Reviewed several research manuscripts for these
journals.
- Served
as a permanent member on several committees such as Admission, Scientific
Instrument purchase, Career Advisory committee etc. at A.I.J.H. College,
Rohtak, India.
Grants:
- Grant
proposal titled “Engineering non-food plants for phytoremediation of
arsenic” submitted for Faculty Research Grants, University of
Massachusetts, Amherst ($30,000).
- Research
proposal “Molecular characterization of Stress-induced gene in legumes”
funded by Commonwealth Scholarship Commission, London, ($ 100, 000).
- I
helped in writing a recently funded grant ($1.2 million) from DOE to Prof.
Meagher on “Strategies for arsenic phytoremediation” which is based mostly
on my research work on arsenic phytoremediation.